Chinese herbal medicine: Shanzhuyu Macrocarpium Fruit


Chinese herbal medicine, Shanzhuyu, also known as Macrocarpium Fruit, is a traditional Chinese herb distinguished by its sour and astringent flavor with slightly warming properties. This herb is primarily valued for its ability to supplement the liver and kidneys, astringe essence, and secure desertion, making it a key component in various herbal formulations.

Shanzhuyu is commonly employed to address a range of health issues, including vertigo, tinnitus, cold pain in the waist and knees, impotence, and seminal emissions. Additionally, it is beneficial for treating conditions such as anuria, urinary frequency, metrorrhagia, metrostaxia, exhaustion from excessive sweating, feverish dysphoria, and diabetes. Its multifaceted therapeutic benefits make Shanzhuyu a vital herb for promoting vitality and restoring balance within the body.
Chinese Name | 山茱萸 |
Chinese Pinyin | Shanzhuyu |
English Name | Common Macrocarpium Fruit |
Latin Pharmaceutical Name | Corni Fructus |
Category | Fruits and seeds |
Origin | The dried mature fruit of Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.(Cornaceae). |
Production Regions | Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Henan, Zhejiang, Shaanxi. |
Macroscopic Features | Irregular flake-like or sac-like pieces. Externally purplish-red to purplish-black, wrinkled, lustrous. Apex has round scar of persistent calyx, base has scar of fruit stem. Soft texture. faint odor, sour, astringent, slightly bitter taste. |
Quality Requirements | Superior medicinal material has thick flesh, purplish-red color, strongly sour taste. |
Properties | Sour, astringent, slightly warm. |
Functions | Supplements liver and kidney, astringes essence, secures desertion. Apply to vertigo and tinnitus, cold pain of waist and knees, impotence and seminal emission, anischuria and urinary frequency, metrorrhagia and metrostaxia, exhaustion due to excessive perspiration, feverish dysphoria and diabetes. |




